Container leak detector

Measuring and testing – With fluid pressure – Leakage

Patent

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Details

73 498, 73 52, G01M 332

Patent

active

049303422

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are container testing apparatuses and methods for detecting leaks in containers. Such employ first and second annular seals for defining a testing chamber therebetween. An actuating seal is shown which is controllably retracted from engagement with sidewalls of the container. Another embodiment uses two passive seals. A further embodiment uses a pressurized expandable seal. In a preferred apparatus and method, at least one of the first and second seals functions by inwardly pressing against the container surfaces to enhance sealing upon application of differentially pressurized fluid within the testing fluid chamber. A detector can be employed to sense changes in the container associated with the existence of a leak through which the differential pressure of the testing fluid is communicated.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1825744 (1931-10-01), Landrum
patent: 2093429 (1937-09-01), Foss
patent: 2155602 (1939-04-01), Keulers
patent: 2339639 (1944-01-01), Henszey
patent: 2527560 (1950-10-01), Maher
patent: 3520178 (1970-07-01), Scharf
patent: 3930401 (1976-01-01), Filler
patent: 3950983 (1976-04-01), Slinger
patent: 3973249 (1976-08-01), Yokote et al.
patent: 3985018 (1976-10-01), Fox
patent: 3991662 (1976-11-01), Oowada
patent: 4117718 (1978-10-01), Hayward
patent: 4747298 (1988-05-01), McDaniel
patent: 4774830 (1988-10-01), Hulsman
Article entitled "Non-Destructive Testing of Flexible Lid Seal Integrity", reprinted from Food Processing, approximately 1987.
Article entitled "Seal Integrity of Flexible Lids Non-Destructively Tested", Food Processing, July, 1987.
Product Brochure, TapTone Container Inspection Systems, a Div. of Benthos, Inc., published in May, 1987.

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