Container for storing radioactive material

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Handling of fission reactor component structure within... – Storage container systems for new and/or irradiated core...

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2505061, G21F 500

Patent

active

045698180

ABSTRACT:
The invention is directed to a container for storing radioactive materials such as irradiated nuclear reactor fuel elements and the like. The vessel of the container is configured to have a plurality of wall layers. The inner wall layer of the vessel consists of a mechanically stable inexpensive metal material which is surrounded by a corrosion-protective wall layer made of high-alloy austenitic castable material with nodular graphite. The receiving opening of the vessel is closed by a sealing cover welded to the corrosion-protective layer. The container serves not only as a container for the final storage, it also can be utilized for a long-term storage at a surface location as well as for transport of the irradiated fuel elements. The amount of material needed for the corrosion-protective layer is held as low as possible. This is achieved by casting a wall layer of cast iron containing nodular graphite in surrounding relationship to the corrosion-resistant wall layer. The thickness of this outer wall layer is selected to afford the required shielding effect.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3432666 (1969-03-01), Nash et al.
patent: 4031921 (1977-06-01), Maroni et al.
patent: 4272683 (1981-06-01), Baatz et al.
Lyman et al., Metals Handbook, vol. 1, 1961, American Society For Metals, 8-450.

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