Contacting of plural phases

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Modifying or removing component of normally gaseous mixture – Carbon dioxide or hydrogen sulfide component

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Details

423210, 423235, 423240, 423242, 423394, 423659, 261122, 261DIG75, 422168, B01D 5334

Patent

active

043259235

ABSTRACT:
Intimate and efficient contacting of plural, physically disparate phases, e.g., a gas and a liquid, is achieved by contacting the phases cocurrently in a column. The gas phase is introduced at a velocity between its phase transition inversion point (T) and multiple critical point (M.sub.c) velocities, which velocity is sufficient to create a dispersion of the second phase, i.e., the liquid phase, in the gas and thereby establish at most the following zones, from bottom to top, in the column: a bottom zone of constant liquid concentration designated the emulsion zone, a zone of decreasing liquid concentration, and a zone of constant liquid concentration wherein the liquid exists in the form of droplets. The feed velocity of the liquid is adjusted accordingly to provide a mass liquid concentration value in the emulsion that is between the mass liquid concentration value transition inversion point and multiple critical point values.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2747962 (1956-05-01), Heitz et al.
patent: 3472620 (1969-10-01), Riga
patent: 3832719 (1974-09-01), Kuerten et al.

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