Contact plug forming method

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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Details

437192, 437195, 437245, 148DIG17, H01L 2128

Patent

active

056078781

ABSTRACT:
An inter-level insulation film is formed on a first-level interconnection layer and part of the inter-level insulation film which lies on the first-level interconnection layer is etched to form a contact hole. After a natural oxidation film formed on the surface of part of the first-level interconnection layer which is exposed in the contact hole is removed, the resultant structure is exposed to a gas atmosphere containing halogen to purify the surface of the inter-level insulation film. After this, a contact plug is deposited and formed on the first-level interconnection layer which is exposed in the contact hole by the selective CVD method to fill in the contact hole. A second-level interconnection layer is formed on the inter-level insulation film and the first-level and second-level interconnection layers are electrically connected to each other via the contact plug.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4804560 (1989-02-01), Shioya
patent: 4902645 (1990-02-01), Ohba
patent: 4985372 (1991-01-01), Narita
patent: 5037775 (1991-08-01), Reisman
patent: 5043299 (1991-08-01), Chang et al.
patent: 5201995 (1993-04-01), Reisman
S. Wolf "Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era: vol. 1", Lattice Press, 1986, pp. 547-550.
"Tungsten Selective CVD and Its Applications to VLSI Metallization", Hitoshi Itoh et al., ULSI Research Center, 28(1):48-54 (1989).

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