Constant-current source

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – Self-regulating – Using a three or more terminal semiconductive device as the...

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323312, 323901, 323907, G05F 320

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active

052931129

ABSTRACT:
A constant-current source including a constant-current output circuit for supplying a constant current provided with one or more transistors with the bases biased with the same base potential, a first circuit which provides a first current signal for setting the strength of the constant current to be delivered from the constant-current output circuit, a second circuit which generates a second current signal and provides the same base potential in response to the second current signal, a third circuit which controls the second current signal to minimize any deviation of the second current signal from the first current signal, and a DC power supply for energizing at least the first, second and third circuits. The improvement is that the transconductance of the first circuit which represents the ratio of a change in the first current signal to a change in the output voltage of the DC power supply is equal to the transconductance of the second circuit which represents the ratio of a change in the second current signal to a change in the output voltage of the DC power supply.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4051392 (1977-09-01), Rosenthal et al.
patent: 4618816 (1986-10-01), Monticelli
patent: 4833344 (1989-05-01), Moon et al.

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