Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – From halogenated hydrocarbon reactant
Patent
1994-01-26
1997-01-28
Seidleck, James J.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
From halogenated hydrocarbon reactant
528179, 528183, 528188, 528327, 528330, 528331, 528337, 528341, 528352, 528353, 528364, 524417, C08G 7322
Patent
active
055978908
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to an exciplex formed from a .pi.-conjugated polymer and an electron donor or acceptor component. The present invention also relates to assemblies comprising said exciplex, their use in optoelectrical devices and method of enhancing optoelectrical properties of .pi.-conjugated polymers by forming said exciplex.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3904982 (1975-09-01), Dienes et al.
patent: 3906399 (1975-09-01), Dienes et al.
patent: 3988699 (1976-10-01), Zachariasse
patent: 4023259 (1977-05-01), Kubota et al.
patent: 4225700 (1980-09-01), Wolfe et al.
patent: 4302527 (1981-11-01), Daly et al.
patent: 4341852 (1982-07-01), Mattes et al.
patent: 4359567 (1982-11-01), Evers
patent: 4422972 (1983-12-01), Daly et al.
patent: 4433900 (1984-02-01), Sekimura
patent: 4515896 (1985-05-01), Melton
patent: 4533692 (1985-08-01), Wolfe et al.
patent: 4533724 (1985-08-01), Wolfe et al.
patent: 4579915 (1986-04-01), Choe
patent: 4610947 (1986-09-01), Ahne
patent: 4613237 (1986-09-01), Melton
patent: 4703103 (1987-10-01), Wolfe et al.
patent: 4772678 (1988-09-01), Sybert et al.
patent: 4775215 (1988-10-01), Teng et al.
patent: 4804599 (1989-02-01), Ficken
patent: 4845183 (1989-07-01), Mueller et al.
patent: 4859572 (1989-08-01), Farid et al.
patent: 4876175 (1989-10-01), Chen et al.
patent: 4939215 (1990-07-01), Mueller et al.
patent: 4981613 (1991-01-01), Okazaki et al.
patent: 5011907 (1991-04-01), Beratan
patent: 5104960 (1992-04-01), Inbasekaran et al.
patent: 5142343 (1992-08-01), Hosokawa et al.
patent: 5172385 (1992-12-01), Forrest et al.
patent: 5236980 (1993-08-01), Jenekhe et al.
Macromolecules 25(21) Oct. 12, 1992, 5828-5835, Osaheni et al "Spectrosocpic & Morphogical Studies of Highly Conducting Ion-Implanted Rigid-Rod and Ladder Polymers".
J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polymer Physics 31(12), Nov. 1993, Wang et al "Structure & Electrical Conductivity of Ion-Implanted Rigid Rod and Ladder Polymers".
Chemistry of Materials 6(2) Feb. 1994, pp. 135-145, Roberts et al "Preparation and Processing of Molecular Composites of Rigid-Rod and Flexible-Chain Polymers from Soluble Complexes."
Chemistry of Materials 2(6) Nov./Dec. 1990, pp. 629-631, Roberts et al, "Molecular Composites of Rigid-Rod Polymers in the Matrix of Flexible-Coil Polymers. Preparation of Thin-film Non-linear Optical Materials via soluble Complexes."
Partridge (1982) "Electroluminescence from Polyvinylcarbazole Films: 4. Electroluminescence Using Higher Work Function Cathodes", Division of Electrical Science, National Physical Laboratory. (Oct. 1982).
Mattes, et al. (1984) "Exciplexes and Electron Transfer Reactions", Science 226, 917-921. (Nov. 1984).
Connolly "Photophysics and Photochemistry of Porphyrin Systems", 113-115. publication date is not available.
Smilowitz, et al. (1993) "Photoexcitation Spectroscopy of Conducting-Polymer-C.sub.60 Composites: Photoinduced Electron Transfer", Physical Review B 47 (2), 835-842. (May 1993).
Charge-Transfer Complexes, Science of Engineering 3, 328. publication Date is not available.
Photochemistry 11, 136-137. (Copyright 1981). *This is a book on year is needed.
Adachi, et al. (1991) "Electroluminescent Mechanism of Organic Multilayer Thin Film Devices", Optoelectronics 6(1), 25-36 (Jun. 1991).
Agrawal, et al. (1992) "Thin-Film Processing and Optical Properties of Conjugated Rigid-Rod Polyquinolines for Nonlinear Optical Applications", Chem. Mater. 4(1), 95-104 (Apr. 1992).
Antoniadis, et al. "Photovoltaic Properties of Poly(p-phenylene vinylene)/ Aluminum Interfaces", Center for Photoinduced Charge Transfer, University of Rochester, 490-491. Vol. 34, 1993.
Baumgarten, et al. (1992) "Tailoring Organic Molecules for Electron Transfer", Molecular Electronics--Science and Technology, AIP Conference Proceedings 262, 68-76. Copyright 1992.
Beens, et al. (1967) "Dipolar Nature of Molecular Complexes Formed in the Excited State", The Journal of Chemical Physics (Letters to the Editor) 47, 1183-1184. (Aug. 1967).
Blok (1989) "Optical Materials and Components", Summaries of Papers Presented at the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Apr. 24-28, 1989, Baltimore, Maryland. (Apr. 1989).
Bradley (1992) "Electroluminescence: A Bright Future for Conjugated Polymers?", Adv. Mater. 4(11), 756-758. (Apr. 1992).
Braun, et al. (1991) "Visible Light Emission from Semiconducting Polymer Diodes", Appl. Phys. Lett. 58(18), 1982-1984. (Feb. 1991).
Burkett (1987) "Phenylbenzthiazole Pendent P-Terphenylene Rigid-Rod Benzobisazole Polymers", Polymer Preprints 28(2), 278-279 (Aug. 1987).
Burn, et al. (1992) "Chemical Tuning of Electroluminescent Copolymers to Improve Emission Efficiencies and Allow Patterning", Nature 356, 47-49 (Mar. 1992).
Brown, et al. (1992) "Electroluminescence from Multilayer Conjugated Polymer Devices: Spatial Control of Exciton Formation and Emission", Chemical Physics Letters 200, 46-54 (Nov. 1992).
Dang, et al. "Pseudo-Ladder Structures Via Dihydroxy Pendant Benzothiazole Rigid-Rod Polymers", Abstracts of Papers, 197th ACS National Meeting, Dallas, Texas, Apr. 9-14, 1989 (Apr. 1989).
Demas, et al. (1971) "The Measurement of Photoluminscence Quantum Yields. A Review", The Journal of Physical Chemistry 75(8), 991-1024 (Apr. 1971).
Downard, et al. (1990) "Photocurrents in Thin Polymeric Films. Chromophore/Quencher Assemblies Based on Polypyrrole", J. Phys. Chem. 94, 6754-6764. (Aug. 23, 1990).
Eckhardt, et al. (1989) "The Electronic and Electrochemical Properties of Poly(phenylene vinylenes) and Poly(thienylene vinylenes): An Experimental and Theoretical Study", J. Chem. Phys. 91(2), 1303-1315 (Mar. 1989).
Fann (1989) "Spectrum of .chi..sup.(3) (-3.omega.;.omega.,.omega.,.omega.) in Polyacetylene: An Application of the Free-Electron Laser in Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy", Physical Review Letters 62(13), 1492-1495 (Mar. 1989).
Friend, et al. (1987) "Photo-Excitation in Conjugated Polymers", IOP Publishing Ltd., 1367-1384 (Jul. 1987).
Grem, et al. (1992) "Realization of a Blue-Light-Emitting Device using Poly(p-phenylene)", Adv. Mater. 4(1), 36-37. *The month of publication not available.
Gustafsson, et al. (1992) "Flexible Light-Emitting Diodes Made From Soluble Conducting Polymers", Nature 357, 477-479 (Jun. 1992).
Gress (Jun. 3-7, 1990), Fourteenth DOE Solar Photochemistry Research Conference, Split Rock Conference Center, Lake Harmony, Pennsylvania.
Heun, et al. (1993) "Conformational Effects in Poly(p-phenylene vinylene)s Revealed by Low-Temperature Site-Selective Fluorescence", J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 5, 247-260 (Aug. 1993).
Hosokawa, et al. (1992) "Bright Blue Electroluminescence From Hole Transporting Polycarbonate", Appl. Phys. Lett. 61(21), 2503-2505 (Sep. 1992).
Jenekhe, et al. (1990) "Complexation-Mediated Solubilization and Proceeding of Rigid-Chain Ladder Polymers in Aprotic Organic Solvents", American Chemical Society, 4419-4429 (Mar. 1992).
Jenekhe, et al. (1992) "Nonlinear Optical Properties of Poly(p-phenylenebenzo-bisoxazole)" Chem. Mater. 4, 683-687 (Mar. 1992).
Jenekhe, et al. (1989) "Solubilization, Solutions, and Processing of Aromatic Heterocyclic Rigid Rod Polymers in Aprotic Organic Solvents: Poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisthiazolediyl) (PBT)", Macromolecules 22, 3216-3222 (Aug. 1989).
"Photoinduced Electron Transfer in Ordered Polymers", Progress Report, May 1, 1988--Oct. 31, 1990.
Kang, et al. (1982) "Charge Carrier Generation, Transport, and Trapping in a Photoconductive Conjugated Polymer: Polyphenylacetylene", Appl. Phys. Lett. 41(12), 1136-1138 (Jul. 1982).
Kulszewicz-Bajer, et al. (1988) "A1C1.sub.3 -Assisted Formation of Charge-Transfer Complexes Between Polyacetylene and Tetracyanoethylene, TCNE", Synthetic Metals 22, 239-245 (Jan. 1988).
Majima, et al. (1980) "Redox-Photosensitized Reactions. 5.sup.1 Redox-Photosensitized Ring Cleavage of 1,1a,2,2a-Tetrahydro-7H-Cyclobut[a]indene Derivatives: Mechanism and Structure-Reactivity Relationship", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 102, 5265-5273 (Jul. 30, 1980).
Dresner, et al. (1992) "Itramolecular Photoassociation and Photoinduced Charge Transfer in Bridged Diaryl Compounds. 2. Charge-Transfer Interac
Hampton Hightower P.
Research Corporation Technologies Inc.
Seidleck James J.
LandOfFree
Conjugated polymer exciplexes and applications thereof does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Conjugated polymer exciplexes and applications thereof, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Conjugated polymer exciplexes and applications thereof will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-942051