Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Balanced doublet - centerfed
Patent
1996-09-09
1999-02-16
Wong, Don
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Balanced doublet - centerfed
343853, 343890, 343893, 342375, H01Q 2112, H01Q 2100
Patent
active
058725474
ABSTRACT:
An omni directional coverage multibeam antenna relief on a ground surface having simple conical shapes to provide beam steering. One advantage of such a system is that the projected area is always constant and broadside to the intended direction resulting in limited scan loss effects. In the case of a cylinder as the conical shape, z-axis symmetry provides a constant antenna aperture projection in any azimuthal direction. Using this geometry, high level, side lobes are reduced considerably because of the natural aperture tapering from dispersion effects. These side lobes are further reduced by the presence of parasitic elements which also result in the added benefit of an increased front and back ratio. This front to back ratio may be further increased by the use of inverted cosine energization of selected antenna elements. Coverage area and power can be controlled by changing the ground surface angle and by selectively activating different antenna beam positions around the circumference of the ground surface, and by selectively changing the phase relationship between a given set of antenna beams.
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Ho Tan
Metawave Communications Corporation
Wong Don
LandOfFree
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