Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching
Patent
1990-07-03
1993-10-12
Safourer, Benedict V.
Multiplex communications
Wide area network
Packet switching
370 953, H04L 1256
Patent
active
052532488
ABSTRACT:
A congestion control scheme for connectionless networks relieves congestion by routing a portion of traffic on a congested primary path onto a predefined alternate path constructed such that loop-freedom is guaranteed. Explicit care is taken to avoid spreading congestion onto alternate paths. The control actions are taken in a completely distributed manner, based on local measurements only and therefore no signaling messages need to be exchanged between nodes.
If desired, lower loss priority may be assigned to alternate routed traffic. Congestion is monitored locally and thresholds defined to declare the onset and abatement of congestion. The present invention affords at least an order of magnitude improvement in end-to-end cell blocking under sustained focussed overload.
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Dravida Subrahmanyam
Harshavardhana P.
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Freedman Barry H.
Safourer Benedict V.
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