Configuration and electro-osmotic pulse (EOP) treatment for...

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrophoresis or electro-osmosis processes and electrolyte...

Reexamination Certificate

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C204S600000, C204S648000

Reexamination Certificate

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06919005

ABSTRACT:
A configuration and treatment for degrading porous material, e.g., concrete, brick, or other masonry material, via rapid, efficient electro-osmosis. One application carries dehydration to an extent that it weakens a structure for demolition by significantly dehydrating its structural material. A durable, dimensionally stable anode is affixed to the structure and attached to a wire from a DC power supply. The anode is composed of a valve metal substrate with a semiconductive coating of a precious metal, cement or ceramic. Connection to a cathode through the power supply completes the circuit. A DC voltage is applied to the concrete structure by cycling a pro-specified pulse train from the power supply. One pulse train consists of an initial positive pulse followed by a shorter duration negative pulse and ends with a short off period before the pulse train is reinitiated. The cycle continues until the porous material has been determined to be sufficiently degraded.

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patent: 5296120 (1994-03-01), Bennett et al.
patent: 5312526 (1994-05-01), Miller
patent: 5368709 (1994-11-01), Utklev
patent: 5755945 (1998-05-01), Kristiansen
patent: 6117295 (2000-09-01), Bjerke et al.
patent: 6126802 (2000-10-01), Utklev
patent: 6270643 (2001-08-01), Finnebraaten

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