Configurable, variable gain LNA for multi-band RF receiver

Amplifiers – Combined with automatic amplifier disabling switch means

Reexamination Certificate

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C330S283000, C330S295000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07486135

ABSTRACT:
A configurable LNA architecture for a multi-band RF receiver front end comprises a bank of LNAs, each optimized to a different frequency band, wherein each LNA has a configurable topology. Each LNA comprises a plurality of amplifier stages, each stage including an RF transistor having a different width. The transistor widths in adjacent amplifier stages may be binary weighted, or may be sized to achieve a constant gain step. By selectively enabling and disabling RF transistors, the effective transistor width of the LNA can be controlled with a fine granularity. A DAC generates a bias voltage with a small quantization step, additionally providing a fine granularity of gain control. The LNAs are protected by overvoltage protection circuits which shield transistors from a supply voltage in excess of their breakdown voltage. A source degeneration inductor presents a real resistance at inputs of the LNAs, without introducing thermal noise.

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