Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified configuration
Reexamination Certificate
2000-12-28
2002-10-22
Wilson, Allan R. (Department: 2815)
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Combined with electrical contact or lead
Of specified configuration
Reexamination Certificate
active
06469392
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to integrated circuits and, more particularly, to integrated circuits with conductive lines with reduced line pitch.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In integrated circuits, parallel conductive lines are widely used to interconnect circuit elements.
FIG. 1
shows parallel conductive lines
120
separated by line spaces
130
on a substrate
101
. The width of the line spacing and conductive line is referred to as the “line pitch”. A limiting factor to reducing the line pitch is the minimum resolution or feature size (F) of a specific lithographic tool. With the line spacing and line width equal to 1F each, the minimum pitch is 2F.
One technique for reducing line pitch below 2F is to reduce the width of the line spacing between conductive lines. However, reducing the line spacing brings conductive lines together. This results in an increase in the capacitive coupling noise, which can adversely impact the integrity of signals on adjacent conductive lines.
As evidenced from the foregoing discussion, it is desirable to provide conductive lines with less to 2F pitch without increasing the capacitive coupling between adjacent lines.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to integrated circuit in general. In one embodiment, the integrated circuit comprises conductive lines having non-rectangular shaped cross-sections. The conductive lines are separated by a line space. In one embodiment, the conductive lines comprise first and second sidewalls. One of the sidewalls is non-vertical. In one embodiment, the angles of the non-vertical sidewalls of the adjacent conductive lines are supplementary angles. In one embodiment, the non-vertical sidewalls of adjacent conductive lines are adjacent. By providing the conductive lines with a non-rectangular shaped cross-section, a reduction in line pitch is achieved without increasing capacitive coupling noise between adjacent lines. Alternatively, for a given pitch, conductive lines with the non-rectangular shaped cross-sections reduce capacitive coupling noise between adjacent lines.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5471095 (1995-11-01), Kaminaga et al.
patent: 5726498 (1998-03-01), Licata et al.
patent: 6114723 (2000-09-01), Leu
patent: 6229214 (2001-05-01), Jang
Mueller Gerhard
Park Young-Jin
Infineon - Technologies AG
Stanton Braden
Wilson Allan R.
LandOfFree
Conductive lines with reduced pitch does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Conductive lines with reduced pitch, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Conductive lines with reduced pitch will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3000020