Conditioning of carbonaceous material prior to physical benefici

Mineral oils: processes and products – Fractionation – Liquid extraction with solvents

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208309, 208314, 208424, 208426, 208952, 209 3, C10G 1704

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active

046953728

ABSTRACT:
A carbonaceous material such as coal is conditioned by contact with a supercritical fluid prior to physical beneficiation. The solid feed material is contacted with an organic supercritical fluid such as cyclohexane or methanol at temperatures slightly above the critical temperature and pressures of 1 to 4 times the critical pressure. A minor solute fraction is extracted into critical phase and separated from the solid residuum. The residuum is then processed by physical separation such as by froth flotation or specific gravity separation to recover a substantial fraction thereof with reduced ash content. The solute in supercritical phase can be released by pressure reduction and recombined with the low-ash, carbonaceous material.

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