Pipes and tubular conduits – Distinct layers – With intermediate insulation layer
Patent
1981-06-29
1984-06-12
Bryant, III, James E.
Pipes and tubular conduits
Distinct layers
With intermediate insulation layer
138DIG1, 138DIG9, F16L 5914
Patent
active
044535708
ABSTRACT:
An insulated concentric tubing well element having an inner tubing and an outer tubing with a substantially solid insulating material in the annulus between the inner and outer tubing. A bonding material fills the voids in the annulus and the surface of the solid insulating material. The bonding material prevents movement within the annulus and seals the annulus. Calcium silicate is disclosed as a suitable material for the solid insulation and sodium silicate is disclosed as the bonding material. A method is disclosed for producing the complete well element.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1387348 (1921-08-01), Burgstresser
patent: 2756172 (1956-07-01), Kidd
patent: 2857931 (1958-10-01), Lawton
patent: 2906317 (1959-09-01), Keyes
patent: 3000433 (1961-09-01), Kemper
patent: 3058860 (1962-10-01), Rutter
patent: 4287245 (1981-09-01), Kikuchi
Bryant III James E.
Chevron Research Company
Gruber L. S.
Keeling E. J.
Newell D. A.
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