Computer method and apparatus which maintains context switching

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395670, 395678, 395569, 395580, 395581, G06F 942

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active

058157018

ABSTRACT:
Registers are divided into a global pool and a local pool. Code to be used in the processor must allocate registers from the global pool for values that live across decision trees and from the local pool for local values. The processor only accepts interrupts and exceptions during successful inter decision tree jumps. The code signals such jumps with special interruptable jump operations. To put a ceiling on clock cycles between interruptable jumps, each loop should have at least one successful interruptable jump and/or backwards jumps should be interruptable. The interrupt and exception handlers use only registers from the local pool. During a context switch, only contents of the global pool are saved in the task record.

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Case, "SPARC V9 . . . Revamped Trap Model," Microprocessor Report, Feb. 15, 1993, pp. 1-10.

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