Computer-assisted animation construction system using source pos

Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system – Computer graphics processing – Animation

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

G06T 1300

Patent

active

058546340

ABSTRACT:
A system and method for intuitively generating computer-assisted animation utilizes a transformation space in which a computer input device such as a three-dimensional drawing wand is moved to generated constructed poses from a plurality of source poses. The transformation space may be in the form of a tetrahedron with each of the four vertices representative of a source pose. At any point within the three-dimensional volume of the tetrahedron, a constructed pose may be defined based on weighted averages of the four source poses. The animator may create a sequence of animation simply by moving the drawing wand within the tetrahedron. The rate of change of the transformations of the constructed poses is controlled by the rate of movement of the drawing wand but may be altered after the sequence of constructed poses is defined.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3510210 (1970-05-01), Haney
patent: 4189743 (1980-02-01), Schure et al.
patent: 4600919 (1986-07-01), Stern
patent: 4797836 (1989-01-01), Witek et al.
patent: 4952051 (1990-08-01), Lovell et al.
patent: 5029997 (1991-07-01), Farouja
patent: 5237647 (1993-08-01), Roberts et al.
patent: 5261041 (1993-11-01), Susman
patent: 5325475 (1994-06-01), Poggio et al.
patent: 5416899 (1995-05-01), Poggio et al.
patent: 5454371 (1995-10-01), Fenster et al.
patent: 5506949 (1996-04-01), Perrin
patent: 5511158 (1996-04-01), Sims
patent: 5590261 (1996-12-01), Sclaroff et al.
patent: 5619628 (1997-04-01), Fujita et al.
patent: 5623428 (1997-04-01), Kunii et al.
patent: 5659692 (1997-08-01), Poggio et al.
Scull, "Bezier Curves on Groups", Computers & Mathematics, pp. 691-700, Sep. 1989.
Bartels et al., "Curve-to-Curve Associations in Spline-Based Inbetweening and Sweeping", Computer Graphics, v. 23, n. 3, pp. 167-171, Jul. 1989.
Bartels et al., "Speed Adjustment for key-Frame Interpolation", Graphics Interface '89, pp. 14-19, Jun. 1989.
Fishwick et al., "Using Discrete Event Modeling for Effective Computer Animation Control", 1991 Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings, Dec. 8-11, 1991, p. 1156-1164.
Rossignac, Jarek, "Solid-Interpolatiing Deformations: Construction and animation of PIPs", Eurographics '91, Sep. 2-6, 1991, KC16387 (#72685).
Parke, Frederic I., "Control Parameterization for Facial Animation," Computer Animation '91, Geneva, pp. 3-14, Jan. 1991.
Kaul, Anil and Rossignac, Jarek, Solid-Interpolating Deformations: Construction and Animation of PIPs, IBM Research Report RC 16387 (# 72685), Dec., 13, 1990.
Tomaso Poggio et al., "A Theory of Networks for Approximation and Learning", A1 Memo No. 1140, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, MIT, Jul. 1989, pp. 1-84.
Tomaso Poggio et al., "Regularization Algorithms for Learning that are Equivalent to Multilayer Networks", Science, vol, 247, Feb. 23, 1990, pp. 978-982.
Tomaso Poggio et al., "Networks for Approximation and Learning," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 78, No. 9, Sep. 1990, pp. 1481-1497.
Tomaso Poggio et al., "A Network that Learns to Recognize Three Dimensional Objects", Nature, vol. 343, No. 6255, 1990, pp. 263-266.
Henry Bortman, "The Future of Type?", MacUser (Jul. 1991): 187-195.
Peter Litwinowicz, "Inkwell: A 21/2 -D Animation System", Computer Graphics, 25(4): 113-121 (Jul. 1991).
Takeshi Agui et al., "Three Dimensional Computer Animation by Trigonometric Approx. to Aperiodic Motion", Systems and Computers in Japan, 19(5): 82-88 (May1988).
Mark C.K. Yang et al., "Automatic Curve Fitting with Quadratic B-Spline Functions and Its Applications to Computer-Assisted Animation", Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 33(3): 346-363 (Mar. 1986).
Wilhelms; "Toward Automatic Motion Control", IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications Apr. 1987, vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 11-22.
Steketee et al., "Parametric KeyFrame Interpolation Incorporating Kinetic Adjustment and Phrasing Control", Computer Graphics, Jan. 1985, vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 255-262.
Sturman, "Interactive KeyFrame Animation of 3-D Articulated Models", Proceedings of Graphics Interface '84, 1984, pp. 35-40.
Burtnyk, Nestor et al., "Computer Assisted Film Animation", Bulletin of the Radio and Electrical Engineering Div., Natural Research Council of Canada, Sep. 1970, pp. 8-12.
Wein, Marceli et al., "Computer Graphics and Film Animation",Bulletin of the Radio and Electrical Engineering Div., Natural Research Council of Canada, Apr. 1969, pp. 39-42.
Burtnyk, Nestor et al., "Computer-Generated Key-Frame Animation", Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, 80(3):pp. 149-153, (Mar. 1971).
Wein, Marceli et al., "A Computer Facility for Film Animation and Music", Canadian Computer Conference Session, pp. 2122-2125, (Jun. 1971).
Burtynk, Nestor et al., "Towards a Computer Animating Production Tool", Eur Comput Congr Proc, pp. 171-185, (May 13-17, 1974).
Burtnyk, Nestor et al., "Interactive Skeleton Techniques for Enhancing Motion Dynamics in KeyFrame Animation", Communications of the ACM, pp. 564-569, (Oct. 1976), v. 19, n. 10.
Autodesk Previews Biped "Super Plug-In" for 3D Studio MAX; First Core Component Enables Lifelike, Free-Form Animation of Any Two-Legged Character, Business Wire, Aug. 8, 1995.
Simone, Luisa, "The motion is in the message: 2-D animation software", PC Magazine, Aug. 1992, p. 435, v. 11, n. 14.
Emmett, Arielle, Cartooning in France: french animators opt for faster production processes, affordable creativity, Computer Graphics World. Jul. 1989, p. 97, v. 12, n. 7.
MacNichol, Gregory, "Animating Motion--Recent Advances in Motion Control Produce Realistic Effects with Less Difficulties", Computer Graphics World, Sep. 1988, p. 44-.
Kochanek, Doris and Bartels, Richard H., "Interpolating Splines with Local Tension, Continuity, and Bias Control", Computer Graphics, Jul. 1984, pp. 33-41.
Booth, Kellogg S., Kochanek, Doris H. and Wein, Marceli, "Computers animate films and video", IEEE Spectrum, Feb. 1983, pp. 44-51.
Reeves, William T., "Inbetweening for Computer Animation Utilizing Moving Point Constraints", Computer Graphics, Aug. 1981, pp. 263-269.
Durand, Charles X., "Automated computing: is the hand quicker than the computer?", Computer Graphics World, Mar. 1990, p. 156.
Dilg, Brian, "AT&T Graphics Software Labs: Crystal 3D 3.52", PC Week, Jul. 29, 1991, p. 72.
Dilg, Brian, "Autodesk Inc.: 3D Studio 1.01", PC Week, Jul. 29, 1991, p. 73.
Dilg, Brian, "Lazerus: Radiant/PC", PC Week, Jul. 29, 1991, p. 78.
McQuillin, Lon, "Authoring, modeling and animation", MacUser, Feb. 1991, p. S52.
MacNichol, Gregory, "A Market in Motion", Computer Graphics World, Jun. 1991, pp. 66-77.
MacNichol, Gregory, "Rolling Your Own", Computer Graphics World, Jun. 1991, pp. 78-86.
Kochanek, Bartels, R. and Booth, K.S., A Computer System for Smooth Keyframe Animation, pp. 28-85.
Steketee, Scott N. and Badler, Norman L., "Parametric Keyframe Interpolation Incorporating Kinetic Adjustment and Phrasing Control", SIGRAPH '85, pp. 255-262, Jul. 1985.
Foley, James, D., van Dam, Andries, Feiner, Steven K. and Hughes, John F., Computer Graphics--Principles and Practice, Aug. 1990, pp. 1057-1081, 491-517.
Schmandt, Christopher, Interactive three-dimensional computer space, SPIE vol. 367 Processing and Display of Three-Dimensional Data (1982).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Computer-assisted animation construction system using source pos does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Computer-assisted animation construction system using source pos, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Computer-assisted animation construction system using source pos will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1427596

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.