Compounds and process for making a flavorant

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acids and salts thereof

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549295, 435146, C07C 59147

Patent

active

054498236

ABSTRACT:
Two optically active forms of 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-keto-pentanoic acid of the formula ##STR1## wherein carbon atom 4 has the (S)-configuration, and carbon atom 3 can have the (R)-configuration or the (S)-configuration (compound I) are made using a biotransformation process. Compound I may be manufactured by reacting 4-hydroxy-isoleucine (2S, 3R, 4S) of the formula: ##STR2## with microorganisms which have L-amino acid oxidase activity or with an L-amino acid oxidase. Compound I is a flavor precursor and may also be used as an intermediate for the production of the optically active (5S)-3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2(5H)-furanone: ##STR3## which is useful as a flavorant.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4973747 (1990-11-01), Singh, Jr. et al.

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