Compounds and methods for modulating tissue permeability

Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Involving antibody fragments

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436 63, 436 86, 530300, 530317, 530324, 530325, 530326, 530327, 530328, 530329, 530330, G01N 33563

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active

061107476

ABSTRACT:
Methods for using modulating agents to enhance or inhibit occludin-mediated cell adhesion in a variety of in vivo and in vitro contexts are provided. Within certain embodiments, the modulating agents may be used to increase vasopermeability. The modulating agents comprise at least one occludin cell adhesion recognition sequence or an antibody or fragment thereof that specifically binds the occludin cell adhesion recognition sequence. Modulating agents may additionally comprise one or more cell adhesion recognition sequences recognized by other adhesion molecules. Such modulating agents may, but need not, be linked to a targeting agent, drug and/or support material.

REFERENCES:
Jaeger et al., "Small Synthetic Peptides Homologous To Segments Of Occludin Impair Tight Junction Resealing In A Ca.sup.+2 Switch Assay In A A6 Cell Monolayers," Mol. Biol. Cell. (Suppl.): p. 205A, Abstract No. 1189, 1997.
Pique et al., "Among All Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Proteins, Tax, Polymerase, and Envelope Proteins Are Predicted as Preferential Targets for the HLA-A2-Restricted Cytotoxic T-Cell Response," Journal Of Virology 70(8): 4919-4926, 1996.
Wong and Gumbiner, "A Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the Extracellular Domain of Occludin Perturbs the Tight Junction Permeability Barrier," Journal of Cell Biology 136(2): 399-409, 1997.
Ando-Akatsuka et al., "Interspecies Diversity of the Occludin Sequence: cDNA Cloning of Human, Mouse, Dog, and Rat-Kangaroo Homologues," The Journal of Cell Biology 133(1): 43-47, 1996.
Chen et al., "COOH Terminus of Occludin Is Required for Tight Junction Barrier Function in Early Xenopus Embryos," The Journal of Cell Biology 138(4): 891-899, 1997.
Furuse et al., "Overexpression of occludin, a tight junction-associated integral membrane protein, induces the formation of intracellular multilamellar bodies bearing tight junction-like structures," Journal of Cell Science 109: 429-435, 1996.
Furuse et al., "Occludin: A Novel Integral Membrane Protein Localizing at Tight Junctions," The Journal of Cell Biology 123(No. 6, Part 2): 1777-1788, 1993.
Lampugnani and Dejana, "Interendothelial junctions: structure, signalling and functional roles," Current Opinion in Cell Biology 9: 674-682, 1997.

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