Compositions – Etching or brightening compositions
Reexamination Certificate
2005-03-15
2005-03-15
Norton, Nadine G. (Department: 1765)
Compositions
Etching or brightening compositions
C252S079400, C438S692000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06866792
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates chemical mechanical planarization (“CMP”) of copper surfaces and describes copper CMP slurries including an oxidizer, one or more hydroxylamine compounds and at least one abrasive. The hydroxylamine compositions can include hydroxylamine nitrate, hydroxylamine, hydroxylamine sulfate, hydroxyl ammonium salts and mixtures thereof. The oxidizers may further include citric acid as a complexing agent for copper. Sulfuric acid and/or nitric acid provide means for modifying the pH of the oxidizer so that the hydroxylamine chemistries are acidic. Some embodiments include corrosion inhibitors such as benzotriazole, 2,4-pentadione dioxime and/or 1,6-dioxaspiro[4,4] nonane 2,7-dione. Some embodiments also include a free radical inhibitor, advantageously hydrazine. Colloidal silica and milled alumina are used as typical abrasive components.
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Notification of Transmittal of the International Search Report of the Declaration in International Application No. PCT/US 02/39080 of EKC Technology, Inc.
International Preliminary Examination Report, mailed Jun. 3, 2004, in International Application No. PCT/US02/39080 of EKC Technology, Inc.
Carter Melvin Keith
Peterson Maria
Small Robert J.
Truong Tuan
Yao Lily
EKC Technology, Inc.
Norton Nadine G.
Umez-Eronini Lynette T.
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