Compositions comprising 1-substituted azacycloalkenes

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Penetrant or absorbent – Topical application

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548521, 548546, 514946, 514919, 514448, 514441, 514212, 514326, 514315, 502167, 71 88, 71 94, 71 95, 8564, 540524, 540525, 540529, 540530, 540531, 546193, 546194, 546281, 546265, 546262, 546290, C07D22310, A61K 3155

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047555351

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides compositions comprising a physiologically-active agent and an azacycloalkene having at least one double bond in the ring and of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X and Y, each, may represent sulfur, oxygen or two hydrogen atoms, A is a straight or branched chain, divalent aliphatic radical having from 0 to 2 double bonds; R' is selected from the group consisting of H, a lower alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, phenyl, lower alkyl or halogen substituted phenyl, acetamido, halogen, piperidinyl, lower alkyl or halogen substituted piperidinyl, carbalkoxy, carboxamide, and alkylformyl; m is 3-7; q is 2m-2x, wherein x equals the number of double bonds in the lactam ring and may be 1, 2 or 3; and R is --CH.sub.3, ##STR2## wherein R" is H or halogen in an amount effective to enhance the penetration of the physiologically-active agent through the skin or other membrane of the body of an animal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4405616 (1983-09-01), Rajadhyaksha
patent: 4415563 (1983-11-01), Rajadhyaksha
patent: 4423040 (1983-12-01), Rajadhyaksha
patent: 4424210 (1984-01-01), Rajadhyaksha
patent: 4444762 (1984-04-01), Rajadhyaksha
patent: 4525199 (1985-06-01), Rajadhyaksha
patent: 4557934 (1985-12-01), Cooper
patent: 4562075 (1985-12-01), Rajadhyaksha
Rothe and Toth, "Chem. Bernchte" Band 99 No. (12), pp. 3820-3829 (1966).
English Abstract of Spanish Patent Application ES 549,688, Mar. 16, 1986.

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