Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy
Patent
1981-08-06
1984-01-10
Lieberman, Allan
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Processes of treating materials by wave energy
20415918, 20415919, 20415923, C08F 248, C08F 250
Patent
active
044252080
ABSTRACT:
The photopolymerization of ethylenically unsaturated compounds is effected using a combination of an aromatic ketone photosensitizer and a tetrasubstituted urea (e.g. N,N,N',N'-tetramethylurea) or N,N-disubstituted acid amide. Storage stable liquid photoinitiator compositions comprising an aromatic ketone sensitizer (e.g. benzophenone) and a tetrasubstituted urea (e.g. N,N,N',N'-tetramethylurea) are also disclosed. The use of the tetrasubstituted urea or N,N-disubstituted amide possesses advantages (storage stability, lack of discoloration on curing) over photosensitizers such as Michler's ketone which have been used previously in combination with aromatic ketone photosensitizers.
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Firth Denis A.
Kekich John
Lieberman Allan
The Upjohn Company
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