Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Bleaching – Color stripping or subduing
Patent
1986-11-03
1988-11-08
Lieberman, Paul
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Bleaching
Color stripping or subduing
81081, D06L 300
Patent
active
047831936
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a process that utilizes synergistic chemical systems for decolorizing synthetic polymer materials, such as polyester, in a variety of shapes including fibers, yarns, fabrics, sheets and films. These chemical systems are unstable dispersions of alkyl halides and aqueous solutions of bleaching/oxidizing agents, such as the alkali metal salts of hypohalites, to which specified quantities of organic or inorganic acids and of surfactant/wetting agents are added. The polymeric materials are exposed to the activated chemical systems in appropriate reaction vessels. The stripping process is rapid and the resulting products are completely color-free. Further, the alkyl halide and bleaching/oxidizing components of the chemical systems can be reclaimed after the decolorizing process for recycling.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1547187 (1925-07-01), Weis
patent: 3908680 (1975-09-01), Krezanoski
patent: 4013575 (1977-03-01), Castrantas
patent: 4116851 (1978-09-01), Rupe et al.
Garmon Judith E.
Lieberman Paul
McNally John F.
Rhodes C. Robert
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