Composition and process

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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252431P, C07C 321

Patent

active

039490130

ABSTRACT:
A solid phase catalyst for the polymerization, including oligomerization and codimerization, of olefins is provided by combining (A) a nickel source, (B) an electron donor ligand, and (C) a Lewis acid-reducing agent, in molar ratios of (B) to (A) of about 3 to 10:1 and (C) to (A) of about 2 or 3 to 40:1. Preferred catalyst components are nickel acetylacetonate, tri-n-butylphosphine, and ethylaluminum sesquichloride. Butenes and propylene are codimerized to provide yields of up to about 60% heptenes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3390201 (1968-06-01), Drew
patent: 3513218 (1970-05-01), Faltings et al.
patent: 3655810 (1972-04-01), Chauvin et al.
patent: 3709953 (1973-01-01), Bergem et al.

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