Composition and method for treatment of hemoglobinopathies

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Conjugate or complex

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514783, 514815, 514822, 514834, A61K 3578

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active

054477204

ABSTRACT:
A composition and method of treatment of hemoglobinopathies, such as, for example, sickle cell disease and thalassemia, wherein an inventive extract used in such treatment is obtained from alfalfa and other certain plant materials, preferably using a hydroxide base and hexane. In the most preferred embodiment, the plant material is first extracted with 1,1,1-trichloroethane and a hydroxide base, followed by extraction with hexane. The polar acidic compounds present in alfalfa and other plant materials selectively dissolve in the hexane phase and exhibit good antisickling activity in vitro. Further, these active compounds which comprise the inventive extract are effective in vivo by significantly alleviating the many clinical manifestations of sickle cell disease and thalassemia experienced by the affected patients.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4473559 (1984-09-01), Robinson
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Grant Application to the Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, entitled "A New Drug for Sickle Cell Disease," Feb. 18, 1992.
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Ekong, et al, New Antisickling agent 3,4-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1 benzopyran-6-butyric acid, vol. 258, Nature, pp. 743-746 (1975).

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