Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Microstrip
Reexamination Certificate
2007-04-17
2007-04-17
Chen, Shih-Chao (Department: 2821)
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Microstrip
C343S909000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10931148
ABSTRACT:
A composite material and related methods are described, the composite material being configured to exhibit a negative effective permittivity and/or a negative effective permeability for incident radiation at an operating wavelength, the composite material comprising an arrangement of electromagnetically reactive cells of small dimension relative to the operating wavelength. Each cell includes an externally powered gain element for enhancing a resonant response of that cell to the incident radiation at the operating wavelength.
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Islam M. Saiful
Kuekes Philip J
Straznicky Joseph
Wang Shih-Yuan
Wu Wei
Chen Shih-Chao
Hewlett--Packard Development Company, L.P.
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