Complementary vertical bipolar junction transistors formed in si

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – Including dielectric isolation means

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257525, 257511, 257586, 257526, 257623, H01L 218228

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active

057147930

ABSTRACT:
A method is described for fabricating a complementary, vertical bipolar sconducting structure. An N+ silicon island and a P+ silicon island separated by a first oxide layer are formed on a sapphire substrate. An NPN junction device is formed on the N+ silicon island by epitaxially growing an N-type silicon layer on the N+ silicon island. Then, a P region is created in the N-type silicon layer. An N+ region created in the P region completes the NPN junction device. Similarly, a PNP junction device is formed by epitaxially growing a P-type silicon layer on the P+ silicon island. Then, an N region is created in the P-type silicon layer. A P+ region created in the N region completes the PNP junction device.

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patent: 3941647 (1976-03-01), Druminski
patent: 4261003 (1981-04-01), Magdo et al.
patent: 5362659 (1994-11-01), Cartagena
patent: 5374567 (1994-12-01), Cartagena
patent: 5434446 (1995-07-01), Hilton et al.
patent: 5552626 (1996-09-01), Morikawa

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