Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Thin active physical layer which is – Heterojunction
Patent
1994-05-20
1996-07-09
Crane, Sara W.
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Thin active physical layer which is
Heterojunction
257190, 257192, 257616, H01L 2906
Patent
active
055347134
ABSTRACT:
A method and a layered planar heterostructure comprising one of or both n and p-channel field effect transistors is described incorporating a plurality of semiconductor layers on a semiconductor substrate wherein one layer is silicon or silicon germanium under tensile strain and one layer is silicon germanium under compressive strain whereby n channel field effect transistors may be formed with a silicon or silicon germanium layer under tension and p-channel field effect transistors may be formed with a silicon germanium layer under compression. The plurality of layers may be common to both subsequently formed p and n-channel field effect transistors which may be interconnected to form CMOS circuits. The invention overcomes the problem of forming separate and different layered structures for p and n-channel field effect transistors for CMOS circuitry on ULSI chips.
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"Si/SiGe Heterostructure MOS Devices with Step-Graded Bandgap Profile of the SiGe Channel," IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 36, No. 03, Mar. 1993, pp. 127-129.
Ismail et al., "High-Performance Si/SiGe n-Type Modulation-Doped Transistors," IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 14, No. 7, Jul. 1993, pp. 348-350.
Ismail Khaled E.
Stern Frank
Bowers Courtney A.
Crane Sara W.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Trepp Robert M.
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