Comparator

Details Comparator Comparator

1979-11-30

1982-01-26

Woodiel, Donald O.

Measuring and testing

Gas analysis

Moisture content or vapor pressure

73716, G01K 308, G01L 1302

Patent

active

043122264

ABSTRACT:
A comparator for selecting from two air sources, air which requires less energy to condition includes a humidity and a temperature sections for comparing relative humidities and dry-bulb temperatures of air from each of the sources. Each section comprises two chambers separated from each other by a diaphram which is displaceable in the direction of the chamber having a lower pressure. A temperature post is attached to the diaphram of the temperature section and a humidity post is attached to the diaphram of the humidity section. The pressure in each of the chambers is determined by the pressure signal generated by a transmitter and it indicates the sensed condition. The post of the humidity section coacts with the post of the temperature section to give an output signal indicating which of the two air sources has a lower enthalpy except that when the humidity of the outside air is lower than that of the return air. In that instance, the temperature section alone determines the output signal.
The output signal is either high or low. When the temperature post closes off a nozzle having supply pressure therein the output signal is high. When on the other hand, the temperature post is not closing said nozzle the output signal is low. The output signal is used to select air from the two air sources.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2144693 (1939-01-01), Seid
patent: 2177596 (1939-10-01), Haines
patent: 2225955 (1940-12-01), Haines
patent: 2258021 (1941-10-01), Locke
patent: 2318706 (1943-05-01), Newton
patent: 2343467 (1944-03-01), McGrath
patent: 2372839 (1945-04-01), McGrath
patent: 3913344 (1975-10-01), Holloway
patent: 4182180 (1980-01-01), Mott

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