Expansible chamber devices – Piston – Non-circular
Patent
1994-03-21
1995-06-06
Denion, Thomas E.
Expansible chamber devices
Piston
Non-circular
92 71, 417269, F16J 100
Patent
active
054212430
ABSTRACT:
An automotive air conditioning compressor of more compact and efficient design is achieved with a unique cylinder bore and piston shape. While the cylinder bores and pistons are arrayed in a circle about the central axis of the round cylinder block, the bores and pistons themselves are not round in cross section. Instead, each has a pair of flattened sides lying more or less parallel to radial planes of the cylinder block. As a consequence, only solid webs separate the cylinder bores, not empty spaces, as in a conventional block. The ratio of total bore volume to block volume is greater, and the compressor is more compact for a given capacity. In addition, the non round cross section of bores and pistons resists piston twisting.
REFERENCES:
patent: 345751 (1886-07-01), Weimer
patent: 2551430 (1951-05-01), Estey
patent: 2660365 (1953-11-01), Paget
patent: 3165030 (1965-01-01), Humphrey
patent: 4351227 (1982-09-01), Copp, Jr. et al.
patent: 4610606 (1986-09-01), Hazzard et al.
Adonakis Nikolaos A.
Burkett Michael J.
Denion Thomas E.
General Motors Corporation
Griffin Patrick M.
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