Compact optical RF spectrum analyzer

Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – Analysis of complex waves

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350 9611, G01R 2316

Patent

active

050270559

ABSTRACT:
An improved compact optical and rugged laser-driven RF spectrum analyzer ng made up of slab-like waveguide means. The waveguide means has at one end enhanced surface diffraction grating means for intercepting and selectively diffracting a laser source beam so that the diffracted laser beam is deflected, expanded and focussed to converge toward the other end and in relation to both a surface acoustic wave (SAW) and detector array means. The waveguide means includes novel combined signal detection and arcuate-shaped transducer (CSD/AT) means between its ends for forming and directing the SAW in response to a detected RF (microwave) signal to be analyzed such that the SAW optically intercepts, interacts and further diffracts in Bragg-Cell-like fashion that converging beam so as to deflect same relative to detector array means at the other end of the waveguide means. The detector array means normally analyzes a series of differently deflected beams so as to provide frequency distribution and intensity of one or more detected signals. A second surface diffraction grating means can be provided on the waveguide means and interposed between the first surface diffraction grating means and the CSD/AT means so as to compensate for aberrations in the converging beam that might otherwise interfere with the detector array means analysis of an optically diffracted source beams.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4253060 (1981-02-01), Chen
patent: 4511206 (1985-04-01), Thylen et al.
patent: 4575179 (1986-03-01), Lee et al.
patent: 4762735 (1988-08-01), Gregoris et al.
patent: 4776661 (1988-10-01), Handa
patent: 4801872 (1989-01-01), Kitano

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