Wave transmission lines and networks – Coupling networks – Wave filters including long line elements
Reexamination Certificate
2002-05-29
2004-07-13
Pascal, Robert (Department: 2817)
Wave transmission lines and networks
Coupling networks
Wave filters including long line elements
C333S161000, C333S202000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06762660
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE
Filters with parallel-coupled resonators in microstrip or strip-line are known in the art, e.g.,
Microwave Filters, Impedance
-
Matching Networks, and Coupling Structures
, George I. Matthaei et al., Artech House, 1980, at Section 8.09, pages 472-477. An exemplary parallel-coupled resonator filter
10
is shown in FIG.
1
. The filter includes a dielectric substrate having opposed planar surfaces, with a ground plane layer on a bottom surface, and input/output (I/O) ports
14
,
16
. A conductor strip
14
A is formed on the upper surface of the substrate to connect to the I/O port
14
. A conductor strip
16
A is formed on the upper surface of the substrate to connect to the I/O port
16
. Microwave energy is coupled between the I/O ports by a series of conductive strips
18
-
1
,
18
-
2
. . .
18
-
7
defining a series of spaced resonators on the upper surface. The resonators are staggered along a diagonal
20
.
The parallel-coupled resonator filter is often placed in a channel in a conductive housing structure, in which unwanted waveguide modes can propagate due to the relatively large channel width needed to accommodate the width of the filter.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
A band pass filter circuit for microwave frequencies is described, comprising a plurality of parallel-coupled resonators formed in a planar transmission line medium, including coupling between alternate resonators in the form of transmission line gaps.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4020428 (1977-04-01), Friend
patent: 4560964 (1985-12-01), Meier
patent: 4701727 (1987-10-01), Wong
patent: 5015976 (1991-05-01), Saka
patent: 5404119 (1995-04-01), Kim
patent: 5616538 (1997-04-01), Hey-Shipton et al.
patent: 5770546 (1998-06-01), Grothe et al.
patent: 5949311 (1999-09-01), Weiss et al.
patent: 6094588 (2000-07-01), Adam
“Microwave Filters, Impedance-Matching Networks, and Coupling Structures,” by George L. Matthael et al, Artech House, 1980, Section 8.09, pp. 472-477.
Alkov Leonard A.
Pascal Robert
Raytheon Company
Takaoka Dean
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