Communication system and a method, to detect a power exposure of

Telephonic communications – Diagnostic testing – malfunction indication – or electrical... – Including fault responsive disconnection of tested component

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379 32, 379 24, 379 26, 379 29, H04M 124, H04B 346

Patent

active

052221199

ABSTRACT:
A telephone system comprises a multi-channel transmission apparatus for connecting a subscriber line to a telephone exchanger, where the transmission apparatus comprises: a subscriber interface for interfacing said subscriber line; a detecting circuit in the subscriber interface for detecting a change in a voltage on the subscriber line; and a discriminating circuit for discriminating whether the change detected by the detecting circuit is continuous or intermittent, upon discriminating the detected change in voltage as intermittent the discriminating circuit outputs a first alarm signal. The discriminating circuit may be formed of a software counter which counts a number of the intermittent signals for a predetermined period. The software counter does not require a bulky and expensive components, such as a 60 Hz filter. If the counted number is larger than a predetermined number the signal is determined to be intermittent. The first alarm signal may start a subscriber line tester which includes an AC voltage tester to measure an AC voltage on the subscriber line. If the measured AC voltage exceeds a predetermined criterion, it is determined that a power exposure has happened. This method allows a quick and correct detection of power exposure by merely adding a program into a currently provided micro processor, without requiring additional component.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4197435 (1980-04-01), Jackson et al.

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