Combustor with flashback arresting system

Power plants – Combustion products used as motive fluid

Patent

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Details

60 39091, 60737, F02C 926

Patent

active

058573208

ABSTRACT:
A combustor with a flashback arresting system for producing a hot gas by burning premixed fuel and compressed air having fuel/air premixing passages, each of the passages having an inlet end and a discharge end. Disposed immediately upstream of the inlet ends of the fuel/air premixing passages is a fuel manifold for delivering fuel to the passages. Fuel lines with fuel flow control valves connect the fuel manifold with a fuel supply. The flashback arresting system has one or more optical flame detectors with a light receiving portion located upstream of the discharge ends of the fuel/air premixing passages and oriented toward at least a portion of at least one of the fuel/air passages. The flame detectors are responsive to receiving light from a flashback by its light receiving portion by transmitting an output signal to a control system. The control system controls the fuel flow control valves and responds to the output signal by adjusting the fuel flow control valves to eliminate the flashback.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3504490 (1970-04-01), Klamm
patent: 3765820 (1973-10-01), Ito et al.
patent: 4336783 (1982-06-01), Henson
patent: 4421476 (1983-12-01), Gulden et al.
patent: 4682578 (1987-07-01), Schmidt
patent: 5148667 (1992-09-01), Morey
patent: 5257496 (1993-11-01), Brown
patent: 5361586 (1994-11-01), McWhirter et al.
patent: 5533329 (1996-07-01), Ohyama et al.
Rosemount Aerospace.TM. Flame Detector Relay Output Model 0705MA1 Instruction Manual,Rosemount Aerospace, Inc., Eagan, Minnesota, Dec. 1995.
Ametek Solid-State Sensor Technology Brochure, Ametek Power & Industrial Products, Wilmington, Massachusetts.

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