Mineral oils: processes and products – Products and compositions – Lubricating oils
Patent
1976-04-16
1977-08-16
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Products and compositions
Lubricating oils
201 16, 201 34, C10G 102
Patent
active
040424855
ABSTRACT:
A gravity flow, vertical bed of crushed oil shale having a two level injection of air and a three level injection of non-oxygenous gas and an internal combustion of at least residual carbon on the retorted shale. The injection of air and gas is carefully controlled in relation to the mass flow rate of the shale to control the temperature of pyrolysis zone, producing a maximum conversion of the organic content of the shale to a liquid shale oil. The parameters of the operation provides an economical and highly efficient shale oil production.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3318798 (1967-05-01), Kondis et al.
patent: 3464913 (1969-09-01), Berry
patent: 3487001 (1969-12-01), Needham
patent: 3503869 (1970-03-01), Haddad et al.
patent: 3736247 (1973-05-01), Jones et al.
Jones, Jr. John B.
Reeves Adam A.
Gantz Delbert E.
Hellwege James W.
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