Combustion apparatus for a gas turbine engine

Power plants – Combustion products used as motive fluid – Combined with regulation of power output feature

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Details

60740, 60746, 60756, 746756, F02C 100, F02G 300

Patent

active

046930744

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to combustion apparatus for gas turbine engines.
An annular combustion chamber of a gas turbine engine comprises an upstream wall formed from a single metal skin. The upstream wall has a plurality of equi-spaced apertures, and a convergent/divergent pot is positioned coaxially with each aperture and extends in an upstream direction therefrom. Each convergent/divergent pot has a radial swirler assembly positioned a its upstream end to supply air into the convergent/divergent pot. A fuel injector is aligned with each convergent/divergent pot and radial swirler assembly to supply fuel into the convergent/divergent pot. A plurality of annular air scoops extend in an upstream direction from the upstream wall, and each annular air scoop is positioned coaxially around a convergent/divergent pot to supply air to the radial swirler assembly. The downstream end of each convergent/divergent pot has apertures for supplying cooling air over the downstream face of the upstream wall.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3618317 (1971-11-01), Du Bell
patent: 3703259 (1972-11-01), Sturgess et al.
patent: 3811278 (1974-05-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 3853273 (1974-12-01), Bahr et al.
patent: 3866413 (1975-02-01), Sturgess
patent: 3899884 (1975-08-01), Ekstedt
patent: 3946552 (1976-03-01), Weinstein et al.
patent: 4073134 (1978-02-01), Koch
patent: 4454711 (1984-06-01), Ben-Porat
patent: 4584834 (1986-04-01), Koshoffer et al.
patent: 4653278 (1987-03-01), Vinson et al.
Le Febvre, Arthur H., Gas Turbine Combustion, 9/1983, pp. 8 and 100-102.

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