Brushing – scrubbing – and general cleaning – Attachments – Optical-member-attachable cleaner
Reexamination Certificate
2003-06-18
2004-10-05
Graham, Gary K (Department: 1744)
Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning
Attachments
Optical-member-attachable cleaner
C015S250400, C015S250451
Reexamination Certificate
active
06799349
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present insertion relates to motor vehicle windshield wipers. In particular, the present invention relates to windshield wipers that incorporate brushes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Windshield wipers are an important safety feature in automobiles, trucks, buses, trains, and any other vehicle that includes an windshield and is subject to rain, snow, ice, insects, tree sap, dirt, mud, and the like. Windshield wipers typically include a longitudinal frame and one or more flexible squeegees running along the length of the frame. The frame is usually held by a motorized arm that sweeps the wiper across the windshield with the squeegee in contact with the windshield surface in order to sweep away rain, snow, and other debris so that the driver has a clear view in front of their vehicle.
Many vehicles also include a mechanism for providing cleaning fluid to the windshield. When the windshield becomes dirty, the driver causes cleaning fluid to be projected onto the windshield, and the wipers mechanically assist in the cleaning action. Cleaning fluid may be provided from a nozzle on or near the hood of the vehicle, or otherwise in proximity to the outside. windshield surface. Or, some vehicles and after-market kits make it possible to provide cleaning fluid directly through the windshield wiper frame. In this way, the cleaning fluid is deposited directly to the windshield, and is less likely to be blown away from the vehicle by wind when the vehicle is moving, and is also advantageously distributed more widely across the windshield surface as the wipers sweep.
However, even with today's windshield wipers, ice, dirt, insects and other debris can collect on the windshield despite the sweeping action of the windshield wiper, obscuring the driver's view. As a result, drivers occasionally are required to stop their vehicle, and clean stubborn debris from the windshield, in order to improve visibility through the windshield.
Additionally, although some modem windshield wipers take advantage of aerodynamics in order to maintain contact between the windshield surface and the wiper blades, they do not take advantage of the wind available at moderate to high vehicle speeds to assist in the distribution of cleaning fluids and the removal of liquids from the windshield surface.
The invention described herein provides an improved windshield wiper that more effectively removes solid and liquid debris from the windshield, allowing for improved visibility, and thereby increased safety.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention include a windshield wipers comprising a longitudinal frame having front and back sides. The frame is adapted to engage at least two longitudinally extending flexible squeegees and a longitudinally extending brush having a perforated spine disposed between the two squeegees along the front side of the frame. The frame also comprises openings along the back of the frame adjacent to the perforations in the brush spine. A pair of arm engaging members are included along the back side of the frame on either side of the openings to assist in creating vacuum pressure. The vacuum pressure advantageously directly liquid from the windshield, through the brush bristles and out the opening in the back of the frame.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2648865 (1953-08-01), Gordon et al.
patent: 2918689 (1959-12-01), Pruett
patent: 3939524 (1976-02-01), Knights
patent: 4060872 (1977-12-01), Bucklitzsch
patent: 4327457 (1982-05-01), Lunsford
patent: 4339839 (1982-07-01), Knights
patent: 4754517 (1988-07-01), Aldous
patent: 5778483 (1998-07-01), Dawson
patent: 2124477 (1984-02-01), None
Graham Gary K
Roylance Abrams Berdo & Goodman L.L.P.
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