Combined torque and thrust overload responsive tool holder

Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool – With randomly-actuated stopping means – Responsive to condition of tool or tool-drive

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Details

408 9, 408 11, 408139, B23B 4900

Patent

active

045070253

ABSTRACT:
A tool holder assembly which includes a support and a chuck for a tool is disclosed in which the tool holder may be responsive to either torque or thrust overload, or a combination of both. The tool holder includes a movable signal member in the form of a longitudinally movable sleeve which may be actuated rearwardly to actuate a proximity switch to stop rotation of the tool holder assembly, for example. Spring means acts between the chuck and the support, with this spring means being preloaded. A hemispherical projection and a conical recess act between the chuck and the support so that if a longitudinal thrust is provided on the tool and chuck, it is transmitted directly through this projection and conical recess to additionally prestress the spring means and to rearwardly move the signal member sleeve. If an overload of torque is provided on the tool and chuck, then the hemispherical projection acts on the conical recess as a cam follower with a limited rotational movement between the chuck and the support to move the signal member sleeve rearwardly to actuate the proximity switch. The foregoing abstract is merely a resume of one general application, is not a complete discussion of all principles of operation or applications, and is not to be construed as a limitation on the scope of the claimed subject matter.

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patent: 4115025 (1978-09-01), Petroff
patent: 4193720 (1980-03-01), Machida
patent: 4260305 (1981-04-01), Clopton

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