Combined refrigerators and detecting system using the same

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

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62 511, 250352, F25B 900, F25B 1900, G01J 502

Patent

active

059707208

ABSTRACT:
An electrically cooled detecting system comprises: two or more heat regenerative refrigerators each having a cylinder with a cooling head at its one end; a holder for supporting the two or more heat regenerative refrigerators to dispose the one ends of the cylinders along a certain plane and the other ends of the cylinders on one side of the certain plane; a connector for thermally and rigidly connecting the cooling heads; and a detector being thermally connected to the connector. This system is not necessary to use liquid nitrogen. This system is compact and has a high energy resolution.

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patent: 5385010 (1995-01-01), Horn
patent: 5392607 (1995-02-01), Wu
J.M. Marler et al; "Operational Characteristics of a High Purity Germanium Photon Spectrometer Cooled By A Closed-Cycle Cryogenic Refrigerator"; Feb. 1973; pp. 522-527; IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science; vol. NS-20, No. 1.
E. Sakai et al; "Performance of a High-Purity Ge Gamma-Ray Spectrometer System Using a Closed-Cycle Cryogenic Refrigerator"; Feb. 1982; pp. 760-763; IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, vol. NS-29, No. 1.
R.E. Stone et al; "Performance of a Gamma-Ray and X-Ray Spectrometer Utilizing Germanium and Si (Li) Detectors Cooled by a Closed-Cycle Cryogenic Mechanical Refrigerator"; Feb. 1986 pp. 299-302; IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, vol. NS-33, No. 1.

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