Combined brightener in sulfamate silver electroplating baths

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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C25D 346

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active

042797080

ABSTRACT:
A brightening composition is disclosed for an ammonia-sulfamate silver plating bath wherein said composition consists essentially of a pyridine-monocarboxylic acid or amide in a concentration of 0.5 to 10.0 g/l, in combination with at least one dye selected from the group consisting of an azo dye, an acid anthraquinone dye, and an arylamino dye, wherein the dye is present in a concentration of 0.01 to 2.0 g/l.

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patent: 4071418 (1978-01-01), James
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R. Piontelli, Korrosion und Metallschutz, 19, 110-113, (1943).
V. A. Kalkaris et al., Proc. Litovian Institutes, Chem. & Chem. Tech., 10, 119-125, (1969).
T. V. Novev et al., "Non-Cyanide Bath for Bright Silver Plating," 23116, (1975).
S. Tajima et al., J. Electrochem. Soc., Japan, 22, 3, 106-112, (1954), and 22, 5, 211-213, (1954).

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