Combination welding torch for shielded inert gas or electric arc

Electric heating – Metal heating – Nonatmospheric environment at hot spot

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Details

219144, 219136, 219137R, 219 74, B23K 916, B23K 932

Patent

active

041420861

ABSTRACT:
Welding torch comprises a combination collet body which functions interchangeably for electric arc welding, of the open arc type using a consumable electrode, or for inert gas shielded welding using a non-consumable electrode. The collet body has a screw-threaded collar at one end which is screwed into the welding head. At the other end, it has a slitted or splined chuck. The slightly enlarged central body portion between the collar and the chuck includes a plurality of gas vents. For open arc welding, a consumable electrode, interposed into the chuck, is secured in place by a constricting metal adapter sleeve which also serves to close the gas vents. For inert gas shielded welding, the consumable electrode and the metal adapter are replaced by a nonconsumable electrode and a ceramic shield open at one end. The open vents permit inert gas to escape under the ceramic shield and surround the nonconsumable electrode during the welding process.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2468805 (1949-05-01), Herbst
patent: 2468808 (1949-05-01), Drake
patent: 2842656 (1958-07-01), Neuvirth
patent: 3097290 (1963-07-01), Guida
patent: 3238350 (1966-03-01), Klasson et al.
patent: 3397298 (1968-08-01), Nelson
patent: 3739140 (1973-06-01), Rotilio
patent: 3878354 (1975-04-01), Frantzreb, Sr.
patent: 4049943 (1977-09-01), Pratt

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