Combination of casting nozzles for casting bar and tubular produ

Metal founding – Means to shape metallic material – Continuous or semicontinuous casting

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Details

164418, 164439, B22D 1110

Patent

active

047669462

ABSTRACT:
A combination-use nozzle for continuous casting vertically upwards with or without vacuum, has a solidification pipe in a cooler in a fireproof thermal shield. To provide a simple and durable structure, the solidification pipe is short, with thin walls and manufactured of a known nozzle material. The melt is led into the solidification pipe by a conduit pipe manufactured of a fireproof material and having a wider inside cavity then the solidification pipe. An annular space between the solidification and conduit pipes at the thermal shield of the cooler has powder insulation. When only the lower end of the conduit pipe is immersed in a melt, the melt can be lifted into the solidification pipe by vacuum pressure in the solidification pipe, or when the conduit pipe is immersed in the melt up to the cooler, the melt can rise into the solidification pipe of itself.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2553921 (1951-05-01), Jordan
patent: 3746077 (1973-07-01), Lohikoski et al.
patent: 4531569 (1985-07-01), Fritscher

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