Automatic temperature and humidity regulation – Mixing fluid of dissimilar temperature – Having oscillating or reciprocating valve
Patent
1996-11-12
1998-09-15
Tapoical, William E.
Automatic temperature and humidity regulation
Mixing fluid of dissimilar temperature
Having oscillating or reciprocating valve
236 1017, G05D 2313
Patent
active
058067612
ABSTRACT:
In a combination faucet device (10) according to the invention, a movable valve member (160) slidingly moves relative to a main casing (30) to change a mixing ratio of high-temperature water supplied from a hot water port (116) to low-temperature water supplied from a cold water port (106). The movable valve member (160) is pressed by a temperature sensitive spring (130) in a first direction while being pressed by a bias spring (150) in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The temperature sensitive spring (130) is exposed to a water mixture and varies its spring constant according to the temperature of the water mixture. The temperature sensitive spring (130) accordingly moves the movable valve member (160) in a direction for decreasing the ratio of the high-temperature water to a certain position where the spring force of the temperature sensitive spring (130) balances with the spring force of the bias spring (150), thus allowing a water mixture adjusted to a target temperature.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4607788 (1986-08-01), Bendall et al.
patent: 5123593 (1992-06-01), Rundle
patent: 5141153 (1992-08-01), Jeffress
patent: 5203496 (1993-04-01), Kline
patent: 5356074 (1994-10-01), Limet et al.
Enoki Masatoshi
Ito Setsuo
Itoh Masaaki
Takeuchi Hirofumi
Tokunaga Osamu
Tapoical William E.
Toto Ltd.
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