Color photographic print material

Details Color photographic print material Color photographic print material

2002-01-08

2003-03-18

Letscher, Geraldine (Department: 1752)

Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product th

Radiation sensitive product

Identified radiation sensitive composition with color...

C430S553000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06534254

ABSTRACT:

This invention relates to a colour photographic print material having a novel cyan coupler.
Colour photographic print materials are in particular materials for reflection prints or displays, which most usually exhibit a positive image. They are thus not a recording material like colour photographic films.
Colour photographic print materials conventionally contain at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one cyan coupler, a least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one magenta coupler and at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one yellow coupler.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,686,235 disclosed cyan couplers which, once developed with the standard paper developer CD3, yield cyan dyes which are distinguished by good light and dark stability.
However, these couplers have the disadvantage that the dyes are inadequate with re-gard to colour reproduction.
The couplers have a 2-acylamino-5-phenylsulfonylmethylcarbonylaminophenol structure and may be substituted on the methyl group by alkyl and on the phenyl residue by various groups.
The object of the invention was to overcome the above-stated disadvantages. This is surprisingly achieved with the novel cyan couplers defined below, while retaining the advantages of the prior art coupler.
The present invention accordingly provides a print material having a support, at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one cyan coupler, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one magenta coupler and at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one yellow coupler, characterised in that the cyan coupler is of the formula
in which
R
1
means a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group,
R
2
means an alkyl, aryl or hetaryl group,
R
3
means an alkyl or aryl group,
R
4
means an alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, acylamino, sulfonyloxy, sulfamoylamino, sulfonamido, ureido, hydroxycarbonyl, hydroxycarbonyl-amino, carbamoyl, alkylthio, arylthio, alkylamino or arylamino group or a hydrogen atom,
Z means a hydrogen atom or a group eliminable under the conditions of chromogenic development,
X means S, NH or NR
5
and
R
5
means an alkyl or aryl group.
The following meanings preferably apply:
R
1
=an alkyl group;
R
2
=unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, thienyl or thiazolyl group;
R
3
=alkyl group;
R
4
=hydrogen atom;
Z=Cl;
X=S.
Suitable cyan couplers are:
Synthesis of Coupler I-1
Synthesis of the Phenolic Coupler Intermediate
A solution of 185 g (0.87 mol) of 3,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride 2 in 50 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone is added dropwise with stirring to 165 g (0.87 mol) of 2-amino-4-chloro-5-nitrophenol 1 in 500 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone. Continue stirring for 1 hour at room temperature and then for 2 hours at 60-65° C. After cooling, slowly combine with 500 ml of water and suction filter. Stir twice with water and then twice with methanol and suction filter.
Yield 310 g (98%) of 3
A mixture of 310 g (0.86 mol) of 3, 171 g of iron powder, 2.2 l of ethanol and 700 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone is heated to 65° C. while being stirred. The heating bath is removed and 750 ml of conc. hydrochloric acid are added dropwise within 2 hours. The mixture is then refluxed for 1 hour. After cooling, 1 l of water is added, the mixture suction filtered and washing performed with 2 N hydrochloric acid, then with water until the outflowing water is colourless. The residue is stirred together with 1.5 l of water, the mixture neutralised by addition of sodium acetate and suction filtered. Stir twice more with 1.5 l of methanol and suction filter.
Yield 270 g (95%) of 4
Synthesis of the Ballast Residue
320 g (3.6 mol) of 45% sodium hydroxide solution are added dropwise within 1 hour with stirring to a mixture of 520 g (3.6 mol) of 4-chlorothiophenol 5 and 652 g (3.6 mol) of 2-bromobutyric acid ethyl ester 6 in 1 l of ethanol. The reaction is strongly exothermic, the temperature being kept at 75-80° C. by cooling, and the mixture is then refluxed for 1 hour. A further 400 g (4.5 mol) of sodium hydroxide solution are slowly added dropwise (weakly exothermic). After refluxing for a further 2hours, the mixture is cooled and 1 l water is added. Extraction is then performed twice with 250 ml of toluene, the combined organic phases are dried and evaporated in the rotary evaporator. The viscous oil 7 (830 g, still contains toluene) is further reacted without purification.
760 ml of hydrogen peroxide (35%) are added dropwise to a solution of 830 g (3.6 mol) of compound 7 and 10 ml of sodium tungstate solution (20%) in glacial acetic acid: the first 300 ml initially with cooling at 35-40° C. and, after removal of the cooling, the remaining 360 ml at 90-95° C. Once addition is complete, stirring is continued for 1 hour at this temperature. Excess peroxide is destroyed by addition of sodium sulfite. The reaction mixture is combined with 2 l of ethyl acetate and 2 l of water, the organic phase is separated and the aqueous phase extracted twice with 700 ml portions of ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are washed twice with 700 ml portions of water, dried and evaporated under a vacuum. The residue is dissolved in 300 ml of hot ethyl acetate, cooled and, at the onset of crystallisation, combined with 1 l of hexane. The mixture is then suction filtered when cold and rewashing performed with a little hexane. 835 g (88%) of the compound 8 are obtained.
131 g (0.5 mol) of 8 and 111 g (0.55 mol) of dodecyl mercaptan 9 in 300 ml of 2-propanol are combined with stirring with 90 g (1 mol) of sodium hydroxide solution (45%). After the addition of 2.5 g of tetrabutylammonium bromide and 2.5 g of potassium iodide, the mixture is refluxed for 11 hours. After cooling, 350 ml of water added and the pH adjusted to 1-2 with approx. 60 ml of conc. hydrochloric acid. Extraction is then performed twice with 100 ml portions of ethyl acetate, the combined organic phases are washed three times with 150 ml portions of water, dried and evaporated. The residue is stirred together with 500 ml of hexane and the mixture suction filtered at 0-5° C. After recrystallisation from 500 ml of hexane/ethyl acetate (10:1), 177 g of 10 are obtained (82%, m.p.:82° C.).
128 g (0.3 mol) of 10 and 1 ml of dimethylformamide are heated to 65° C. in 300 ml of toluene. 75 ml (1 mol) of thionyl chloride are added dropwise at this temperature within 1 hour. After a further 5 hours, the mixture is evaporated under a vacuum. The highly viscous oil (11, 134 g) is used without further purification.
Synthesis of Coupler I-1
100 g of the crude product 11 (approx. 0.2 mol) in 100 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone are added dropwise at 5-10° C. to 66 g (0.2 mol) of 4 in 200 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone. The mixture is stirred, initially for 2 hours at room temperature, then for 2 hours at 60° C. The reaction mixture is filtered while hot, the filtrate combined with 500 ml of acetonitrile, cooled to 0° C., suction filtered and rewashed with 50 ml of acetonitrile. The product is combined with 500 ml of methanol and 1 l of water, stirred, suction filtered, then rewashed with 300 ml of water and dried.
Yield: 120 g (81%) of I-1
Examples of colour photographic print materials are colour photographic paper, colour reversal photographic paper and semi-transparent display material. A review may be found in Research Disclosure 37038 (1995), Research Disclosure 38957 (1996) and Research Disclosure 40145 (1997).
Photographic print materials consist of a support, onto which at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer is applied. Suitable supports are in particular thin films and sheets. A review of support materials and auxiliary layers applied to the front and reverse sides thereof is given in Research Disclosure 37254, part 1 (1995), page 285 and in Research Disclosure 38957, part XV (1996), page 627. The colour photographic print materials conventionally contain at least one red-sensitive, one green-sensitive an

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