Color-forming couplers and their use in the analytical determina

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving uric acid

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435 14, 435 28, 435805, 435810, 546 23, 436 66, C12Q 162, C12Q 154, C12Q 128, G01N 3372

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active

046720294

ABSTRACT:
Particular heterocyclic compounds are useful as color-forming couplers in analytical compositions, elements and methods. These compounds are represented by the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is a solubilizing group, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, a heterocyclic group, halo, amino or R, and Z represents the carbon atoms necessary to complete the nucleus of a 5- or 6-membered fused ring. The color-forming coupler is combined with an oxidizable color developing compound, e.g. 4-aminoantipyrine to provide a chromogenic composition. This composition can be used in solution or dry assays of biological fluids to produce a color dye in the presence of hydrogen peroxide or other analytes, e.g. glucose or uric acid, which react to produce hydrogen peroxide.

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