Colonic-targeted oral drug-dosage forms based on crosslinked hyd

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Implant or insert

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424 7835, 424438, 424468, 424487, 526306, 526307, A61K 948, A61F 902

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active

054158648

ABSTRACT:
Colonic-targeted oral drug dosage forms composed of a drug confined within a crosslinked hydrogel that exhibits pH-dependent swelling and is composed of an ionizable comonomer such as acrylic acid, a nonionizable comonomer such as an acrylamide, and a crosslinking agent that contains an aromatic azobond. Selective drug release in the colon occurs by a combination of pH-dependent swelling of the hydrogel and degradation of the hydrogel by enzymatic cleavage of the azobonds by azoreductases.

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"Isomerization . . . Effect" Eisenbach Polymer, 1980 vol. 21 (1175-1179).
Siegel et al. J. of Controlled Release 8 (1988) 179-182.
Porter, Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mack Publishing Co., Easton, Pa, 17th Edition (1985) pp. 1633-1643.

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