Colloidal electrolytes

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Include electrolyte chemically specified and method

Reexamination Certificate

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C429S188000, C429S325000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06986970

ABSTRACT:
A colloidal electrolyte for an electrochemical device. The colloidal electrolyte includes a liquid electrolyte selected from liquid organic electrolytes, or liquid inorganic electrolytes free of sulfuric acid; and a ceramic particle phase dispersed in the liquid electrolyte, wherein the colloidal electrolyte has increased conductivity in the electrochemical device compared to the conductivity of the liquid electrolyte alone. The colloidal electrolytes will suppress flammability and flowability.

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Kumar, B. et al., “Ionic Conductivity of Polymer-Ceramic Composites” J. Electrochem. Soc. 148 (10) A1191-A1195 (2001).
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Munichandraiah N. et al., “Ionic Conductivity and Lithium Electrode Stability in Hydrine: LiBF Elastomers” J. Appl. Electrochem. 24, 1066-1072 (1994).

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