Colloidal coating for small three dimensional articles, and part

Coating processes – Particles – flakes – or granules coated or encapsulated – Applying superposed diverse coatings or coating a coated base

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Details

65 60A, 65 60D, 376151, 427215, 428406, 428432, 65 602, 65 603, 65 605, 65 608, B05D 700, B05D 118

Patent

active

043159583

ABSTRACT:
Extremely small, three-dimensional articles, such as fusion targets having glass shells (20 to 500 microns in diameter) are coated with alternate layers of colloidal materials. This is accomplished by depositing particles of opposite charge from colloidal suspensions (sols). Articles to be coated are suspended within a drop held in the open end of a closed capillary tube, and colloidal particles are deposited by dipping the capillary into the sols. Alternate monolayers of the particles adhere to the surface of the article. Multilayer coatings are built up by repeated alternate deposition of the monolayers from the sols. Between each deposition, the layers are rinsed with water and the water removed by dipping the capillary tube into a bath of water and then into a bath containing a water displacing agent such as ethanol or dimethyl sulfoxide.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3485658 (1969-12-01), Iler
patent: 3510343 (1970-05-01), Twells
patent: 3868266 (1975-02-01), Henderson et al.
patent: 3953617 (1976-04-01), Smith et al.
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patent: 4093771 (1978-06-01), Goldstein et al.
patent: 4133854 (1979-01-01), Hendricks
R. Iler, "Adsorption of Colloidal Silica on Alumina and on Colloidal Alumina on Silica", J. of The American Ceramic Soc. 47, 4(1964) 194-198.
R. Iler, "Multilayers of Colloidal Particles", J. of Colloid and Interface Science, 21 (1966) 569-594.

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