Electric lamp and discharge devices – Photosensitive – Having phosphor screen
Patent
1994-02-15
1996-02-27
O'Shea, Sandra L.
Electric lamp and discharge devices
Photosensitive
Having phosphor screen
313524, 313525, H01J 3150
Patent
active
054951410
ABSTRACT:
A collimator is included in a microchannel plate image intensifier (MCPI). Collimators can be useful in improving resolution of MCPIs by eliminating the scattered electron problem and by limiting the transverse energy of electrons reaching the screen. Due to its optical absorption, a collimator will also increase the extinction ratio of an intensifier by approximately an order of magnitude. Additionally, the smooth surface of the collimator will permit a higher focusing field to be employed in the MCP-to-collimator region than is currently permitted in the MCP-to-screen region by the relatively rough and fragile aluminum layer covering the screen. Coating the MCP and collimator surfaces with aluminum oxide appears to permit additional significant increases in the field strength, resulting in better resolution.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4120002 (1978-10-01), Lieber
patent: 4220975 (1980-09-01), Lieber et al.
patent: 4374325 (1983-02-01), Howorth
patent: 4550251 (1985-10-01), Zitelli
patent: 4625106 (1986-11-01), Bender et al.
O'Shea Sandra L.
Patel Vip
Sartorio Henry P.
The Regents of the University of California
Wooldridge John P.
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