Cold inertance tube for multi-stage pulse tube cryocooler

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

Reexamination Certificate

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C062S335000, C062S513000

Reexamination Certificate

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06983610

ABSTRACT:
The performance of a multi-stage inertance pulse tube cryocooler in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention may be enhanced by cooling the inertance tube of one stage placing it in thermal communication with the cool heat exchanger of a preceding stage. Cooling at least one inertance tube of a multi-stage cooler in this invention lowers the viscosity and sound speed of the gas in the inertance tube, thereby improving the cooling power for that subsequent cooling stage, and for the entire device.

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Gardner et al.,Use of Inertance in Orifice Pulse Tube Refrigerators, Cryogenics 1997, vol. 37, No. 2, Condensed Matter and Thermal Physics Group, MS K764 Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
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