Cold-headed and roll-formed pick type cutter body with carbide i

Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Cutter tooth or tooth head

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Details

299 86, 175410, 175411, 72356, 72377, 72 68, 72 69, 76101A, E21C 3518, B21K 501

Patent

active

046276653

ABSTRACT:
A pick type bit is disclosed with an improved socket for a carbide insert. The cutter body of the bit is cold-headed from a steel blank to provide a cylindrical shank and a conical head with a socket in the forward end. The cylindrical shank is roll-formed to provide a retaining groove and an intermediate section is roll-formed to provide an extraction groove between the head and the shank. The cold-heading includes an initial step of squaring-up the forward end of the blank by cold-heading it into cylindrical shape with a flat forward end and then punching the socket. This provides a socket of densified work-hardened steel. The bit is completed by brazing the base of a carbide insert in mating relation with the socket in the head.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2819629 (1958-01-01), Robinson
patent: 2829431 (1958-04-01), Brauchler
patent: 3356418 (1967-12-01), Healey et al.
patent: 3499685 (1970-03-01), Kniff
patent: 3631706 (1972-01-01), Archer et al.
patent: 3712099 (1973-01-01), Elsbett et al.
patent: 3796464 (1974-03-01), Hansen et al.
patent: 4078415 (1978-03-01), Koch et al.
patent: 4485655 (1984-12-01), Ewing

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