Coker feed method and apparatus

Distillation: processes – thermolytic – Feed other than coal – oil shale or wood

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C201S028000, C208S131000, C202S239000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07736470

ABSTRACT:
Described herein are methods and mechanisms for laterally dispensing fluid to a coke drum in a predictable and maintainable manner that alleviates thermal stress. In one embodiment, the methods and mechanisms utilize a split piping system to dispense fluid through two or more inlets into a spool that is connected to a coke drum and a coke drum bottom deheader valve. A combination of block valves and clean out ports provides a more effective means to clean the lines and allows fluid to be laterally dispensed in a controllable and predictable manner. The fluid is preferably introduced to the spool in opposing directions toward a central vertical axis of the spool at equal but opposing angles ranging from minus thirty (−30) to thirty (30) degrees relative to a horizontal line laterally bisecting the spool. Alternatively, however, fluid can be introduced to the spool tangentially.

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N. A. Weil and F. S. Rapasky, “Experience with Vessels of Delayed Coking Units”, Proceedings of the American Petroleum Institute, (1958), pp. 214-232, Section III Refining.

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